Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and compo

Ongoing research in electrochemical technology continually focuses on developing novel cathode materials to enhance performance. These advancements aim to achieve higher energy density, cycle life, and reliability. Promising candidates include transition metal oxides such as nickel manganese cobalt (NMC), lithium iron phosphate (LFP), and cutting-e